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THE HONORABLE FREEMAN TUPPER
The Tupper family were very much part of the
early blooming of this Liverpool area as a shipbuilding community and a great
exporter of Nova Scotia lumber and fish to the world markets.
Tupper Street in Milton is so called
because the first family of this name had their homestead near today’s Memorial
Hall. The route followers from Liverpool’s first settlement to go to the work
at building the mills at “The Falls” was along the west bank of the “Great
River”. Today this is West Street for the first mile. There the traveler would
be halted because a cliff of ledge rock jutted out into the river stream.
The native Indians at that time had an
encampment on the highest land, they could see far out to sea, and their
lookouts were aware of ships entering the harbor. Their trail was up what is
now called Tupper Street, to then identified, Murray’s Hill. (Today we say
Cunningham Hill.)
The far side of the hill one came to
another cliff, above a brook,
(Hollow Log Brook). This path then swung perpendicular to the river.
There the first settlers built the Great Bridge. Once across the river a
traveler could directly continue up Moose Hill (now Milford St.) and on towards
the area east. The Milton Christian church was built on this path 100 years
later, fifty years after the bridge had been washed away by a tidal wave and
replaced.
It was near here that the pioneer
Nathan Tupper built his home. He was an early lumberman. He took an active part
in community and was Sheriff of the county. His wife was a daughter of Elisha
Freeman, Lydia Freeman. Their son was Freeman Tupper, (1802-1880). Freeman was
a magistrate in 1838, and a member of the Legislature in 1858.
Lumbering in a big way, and saw
milling and shipbuilding followed upon this family purchasing a large section
of Milton from the Estate of Simeon Perkins after his death.
The area purchased would be identified
now as all that land bordered on the east by the river, from today’s School
Street on the north, to below Hollow Log Brook on the south and to the base
line one half mile from the river. This included all buildings, and most
importantly the newer sawmill and blacksmith shop.
They immediately developed a new
street from the old Tupper Street across the brook as it lies in the year 2000.
The Honorable Freeman Tupper built his home on this new street; it exists today
and is occupied by his descendant Christine Tupper. His brother Allen Tupper
built next door, and that home is still standing and occupied. A third member of
the family occupied and developed her home as an early enterprise, the existing
home owned by Perkins. This is now the home of George Fraser in the year 2000.
This early lady entrepreneur was Miss Experience Tupper.
Freeman Tupper also thought it time to build a Congregational
Church in Milton, and he made the land available on the southeast side of his
new street. The “Church of The Pilgrims” and its parsonage became a fixture for
75 years.
The now owned by Tupper’s Sawmill was
very productive and markets were excellent for years. They developed their own
shipyard and produced their own shipping, as well as building ships for others.
This whole industry took a complete
downturn after the local banks went bankrupt in 1870, the Tupper Mills and
shipyard were not wiped out as many others, but markets seem to dry up
overnight. The homes are there, the families became scattered, other industry
evolved and by 1929 a new Paper mill was using the forest products in great
quantities.
The last Tupper sawmill had become run
down and was sold to the new company who had it demolished in 1929. The sister
mills on the east side of the river were lost to fire in 1931. Milton’s fame as
a maker of lumber had come to an end.
HHW